NAME
git-annex repair - recover broken git repository
SYNOPSIS
git annex repair
DESCRIPTION
This can repair many of the problems with git repositories that git fsck
detects, but does not itself fix. It's useful if a repository has become
badly damaged. One way this can happen is if a repository used by git-annex
is on a removable drive that gets unplugged at the wrong time.
This command can actually be used inside git repositories that do not use git-annex at all; when used in a repository using git-annex, it does additional repairs of the git-annex branch.
It works by deleting any corrupt objects from the git repository, and retrieving all missing objects it can from the remotes of the repository.
If that is not sufficient to fully recover the repository, it can also
reset branches back to commits before the corruption happened, delete
branches that are no longer available due to the lost data, and remove any
missing files from the index. It will only do this if run with the
--force
option, since that rewrites history and throws out missing data.
Note that the --force
option never touches tags, even if they are no
longer usable due to missing data.
After running this command, you will probably want to run git fsck
to
verify it fixed the repository. Note that fsck may still complain about
objects referenced by the reflog, or the stash, if they were unable to be
recovered. This command does not try to clean up either the reflog or the
stash.
It is also a good idea to run git annex fsck --fast
after this command,
to make sure that the git-annex branch reflects reality.
OPTIONS
--force
Enable repair actions that involve deleting data that has been lost due to git repository corruption.
Also the git-annex-common-options(1) can be used.
SEE ALSO
git-annex(1)
AUTHOR
Joey Hess id@joeyh.name
Warning: Automatically converted into a man page by mdwn2man. Edit with care.
When you run into weird
no space left on device
errors although there clearly is enough room on your disk while runninggit annex repair
, it probably means that your/tmp
is too small (You can verify withwatch -n0 df -h
or justdf -h
). You can instructgit annex repair
to use a different directory for intermediate storage via theTMPDIR
environment variable:Might be worth adding a note for
TMPDIR
to thegit annex repair
manpage, @joey?